Plant roots in Canada
Relocating to Canada permanently
In 2019, Canada welcomed over 300,000 new immigrants. Known as one of the safest countries in the world with some of the highest standards of living, it is no surprise that people flock to Canada each year hoping to begin a new life.
Canada's immigration system facilitates the entry of permanent residents by maximizing their economic, social and cultural contribution to the country.
Permanent resident streams
There are two main categories within the Permanent Residence Program in Canada. Within each category there are a number of streams to choose from depending on your personal circumstances.
Economic class
The economic classes for permanent residence are based on the applicant's ability to become economically established in Canada. To learn more about each class, choose below.
Non-economic class
The non-economic classes for permanent residence are based on family reunification, social and humanitarian objectives. This class includes:
The permanent resident card
Permanent residents must have a valid PR card to return to Canada from another country. When your PR card expires, you continue to maintain permanent resident status; however, if you are outside of Canada when this occurs, you must apply for a permanent resident travel document (PRTD) in order to return to the country.
Maintaining status
Permanent resident cards expire every five years. It is important to track your time outside of Canada for the duration of your cards validity as you will be required to provide this information when you renew your card. In order to maintain your status, you are required to be in Canada for at least 730 days within the five year period of your cards validity. The 730 days do not have to be continuous and some of your time abroad may count towards your residency obligation.
